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Engineering College

Civil Engineering

What is the curriculum?
English
Q. What is Civil Engineering?
Q. What does a Civil Engineer do?
Hydraulic engineering
Fire protection engineering
Sanitary engineering
Ecological engineering
What is Civil Engineering?

Civil engineering is field of engineering sciences, related to design, construction and maintenance of buildings, dams, bridges, tunnels, highways and other structures by the use of physical laws, mathematical equations and theories of mechanics. Civil Engineers utilize the available resources (expertise, materials, manpower) to complete the project in the given time span keeping in view the time, expenditure, environmental issues and physical hazards of the project.

Being a broader field Civil Engineering is divided into the following sub-categories and / or fields.

1. Structural Engineering
2. Urban Planning
3. Water Resource engineering
4. Transportation Engineering
5. Environmental Engineering
6. Geo technical Engineering

What does a Civil Engineer do?

A Civil Engineer is responsible for planning, design, construction and/or maintenance of structures. Civil Engineer can work in private constructions companies, governmental public works organizations or in universities as a research fellow or a teacher. A civil Engineer can be a surveyor, a technical report writer or even a project manager.
Planning and development
Strength of Materials
Corrosion
Buildings
Bridge Works
Concrete Structures
Drainage Works
Earthworks
Piers and Marine Structures
Roadworks
Pumping Station
Reclamation
Water Retaining Structures and Waterworks
Piles and Foundation

Civil engineering, and related services


214 Questions and Answers on Practical Civil Engineering Works

Q) What do engineers do?
Q) What does a Civil Engineer do?
Q) Civil Engineering and Military Engineering: What's the difference?
Q) Is Ocean Engineering similar to Civil Engineering?
Q) Is Land Surveying part of Civil Engineering?
Q) What are Civil and Environmental Engineering all about?
Q) What is the future for civil engineering?
Q) What is Civil and Architectural Engineering?
Q) What are the prospects?
Q) What are the major programs in Civil Engineering?
Q) Can I do a dual degree in Architecture and Civil Engineering?
Q) Why choose civil engineering?
Q) What is civil engineering? What are the prospects?
Q) Can I do a dual degree in Architecture and Civil Engineering?
Q) What is �preset� during installation of bridge bearings?
Q) Sometimes the side of concrete bridges is observed to turn black in colour. What is the reason for this phenomenon?
Q) In prestressing work, if more than one wire or strand is included in the same duct, why should all wires/strands be stressed at the same time?
Q) In the design of elastomeric bearings, why are steel plates inserted inside the bearings?
Q) How to determine the size of elastomeric bearings?
Q) In a curved prestressed bridge, how should the guided bearings in piers of the curved region be oriented with respect to the fixed bearing in abutment?
Q) What are the advantages of piers constructed monolithically with the bridge deck over usage of bearings?
Q) What are the limitations of Rational Method in calculating runoff? Why are some manhole covers made of cast iron while some are made of ductile iron?
Q) Why is it preferable to design stormwater drains to match soffit?
Q) What is the application of inverted siphons? What are the disadvantages of using inverted siphons?
Q) What is the mechanism of cavitation in pipes and drains?
Q) When a drainage system (i.e. u-channels with catchpits) is connected to a main drainage channel, a segment of short pipe is used. What is the reason of such arrangement?
Q) What are the functions of bedding under stormwater drains?
Q) In designing sewer pipes, why are vitrified clay pipes commonly used for pipe size less than 600mm while precast concrete pipes with PVC lining is used for pipe size exceeding 600mm?
Q) The spacing of manholes in straight sections for different pipe sizes is stated in Stormwater Drainage Manual. How are these figures arrived at?
Q) Should air test or water tests be selected to test the leakage of constructed gravity pipelines?
Q) In designing of access ramps for drainage channels, why should the direction of access ramps be sloping down towards downstream?
Q) When branch pipelines are connected to main pipelines, sometimes Y-junctions or fitting branched pipelines to main pipelines by formation of holes in main pipelines are used. Which one is a better choice?
Q) Rational Method should not be used for large catchments in estimating peak runoff. Is it true?
Q) What is the purpose of carrying out water absorption test for precast concrete pipes?
Q) In soil compaction test, if a test result exceeds 100%, should engineers accept the result?
Q) What are the different applications of draglines, backhoes and shovels?
Q) Is it worthwhile to carry out tests on particle density of soil particles for geotechnical design?
Q) In determining the effective stress parameters of a soil sample, which test is preferable, consolidated undrained test or consolidated drained test?
Q) Soil nails are mainly designed for stabilization of major slips. How should designer cater for the stability of minor slips?
Q) Are there any differences in the methods of compaction between clayey soil material and sandy material?
Q) Why is sulphate-resisting cement not used in marine concrete?
Q) Shall a layer of wearing course or additional thickness be designed on the surface of piers?
Q) In connecting fenders to pier structures, should single lock nuts or double lock nuts be used?
Q) What is the design level of landings in piers?
Q) What are the pros and cons of using timber fenders, plastic fenders and rubber fenders?
Q) For marine pile type of steel tubular piles with reinforced concrete infill, minimum toe level is often specified in contract drawings. What is its purpose?
Q) Why is shallow bedrock condition unfavorable for open berth piers?
Q) Why are high and narrow beams not desirable in concrete piers?
Q) What is the mechanism of formation of soil plugs in marine driven steel piles with reinforced concrete infill?
Q) Should stiff or soft fenders be designed for berthing in piers?
Q) How can unreinforced concrete pavement function without mesh reinforcement?
Q) Why are concrete profile barriers designed with curved surface profiles?
Q) Should joints of concrete kerbs be in line with the joints in concrete carriageway?
Q) Can all utility detectors detect the depth of utilities?
Airports
Art Galleries
Bank Buildings
Bridges
    Beam Bridges
    Bailey Bridges
Castles
Cathedrals
Courts
County/City Halls
Commercial Buildings
Defective buildings � demolish and rebuild or repair
Exhibition and Exposition
Factories
Fire Station
Gardens
Government Buildings
Hotels
Hospitals
    Teaching Hospital
    General hospital
    District/County Hospital
    Maternity Hospital
    Children's Hospital
    All-in-One
    Sub District Hospitals
    Primary Health Centres
    Subsidery Health Centres
    Medical Aid Centres
    Sub Centres
    Clinics
High-rise Building
Highways/Roads
Heavy industrial buildings
Housing colonies
Homes
Hydro Electric Projects
    Grid stations
    Receiving stations
Nuclear Power Plants
Industrial Estate-manufacturing plants
Jails
Large Houses
Low-rise Building
Landscapes
Libraries
Manufacturing plants
Monasteries
Multi-Family Housing
Museums
Mosques, Churches, Temples, Gurduwara (Multi purpose)
Offices
Parks
Palaces
Police Station
Plazas and Piazzas
Parking
Ports
Railways
Retail
Small Houses
Satellite Earth Station
School and Academic
Skyscrapers
Town and City
Traffic light system
Trade Facilitation Centers
Theaters
University building
University Disaster Recovery Facility
Villas
Warehouse
Buildings, construction Codes
    Building Accessibility Code
    Building Electricity system
    Building Emergency light system

    Building Water supply (plumbing) system/boiler
    Building Fire fighting system
    Building Elevator system
    Building Escalator system
    Building Gas service system
    Building Monitoring system
    Building Janitorial system
    Building Parking system
    Building Laundry System
    Building Vending machine System
    Building Sewage system
    Building Telephone system
    Building Heating/Cooling system
    Building Chilled water system
    Building Wifi system/Dish
    Building Stairs
    Building Lounge
    Building in General
    Type of construction high-rise building
    Structural system
    Structural materials
    Foundation type
    Facade systems
    Facade materials
    Facade colors
    Roof system
    Footprint type
    Main usages
    Side usages
    Architectural style
      Bath rooms
      Corridors
      Appliances
      Doors
      Exterior Walls
      Floors
      Interior Partitions and Ceilings
      Landscaping
      Roofs
      Windows
Building Elevator system
    Elevator Installation
    Elevator Maintenance Services

    Q: What type of maintenance agreement will work best for your elevators?
    Q: What is a Full Maintenance Contract? (FMC)
    Q: What is a Parts, Oil, and Grease Contract? (POG)
    Q: What is an Oil and Grease (OG) or Examination & Lubrication Contract?
    Q: What is a Survey and Report Contract?
    Q: When does overtime apply under the contract?
    Q: What are the differences between overtime trouble calls and overtime repairs as they relate to the contract?
    Q: Is travel time a consideration because of location or union agreement?
    Q: If maintenance is missed or incomplete are you entitled to a refund for that month?
    Q: Do trouble calls count as a regular monthly service call?
    Q: What is the response time for a trapped passenger?
    Q: What is the availability of spare parts?
    Q: What is typically not covered under maintenance agreements.
Construction safety
Construction and Extraction workers
Construction materials
Structural Collapse Research
    Sabotage
    Defective materials
    Etc
Construction equipment
Highways/Roads
For Example
Srinagar to Uri
Uri to Rawalpindi
Highway Technologies
For Example World's Tallest building
Floors 110
Height 1,477 ft
Requires 2.70 million cubic feet of concrete
Iron/Steel Pillars 10.
Multi purpose building
    For Example:
    1) How many total floors are there?
    Four
    How many total units are there?
    184
    2) How many total floors are there?
    Eight
    How many total units are there?
    368
    3) How many total floors are there?
    Sixteen
    How many total units are there?
    736
    4) How many total floors are there?
    110
    How many total units are there?
    5060